Water Resources Review – September 2000

Updated: September 30, 2000

See definitions.

Maryland And Delaware. -- Streamflow increased throughout most of the bi-state area. In Western Maryland and on the upper Potomac River, however,streamflow decreased, although flows remain in the above normal range. In Central Maryland, flows increased, and remained in the above the normal range. On the lower Potomac River, flows increased, and remain in the above normal range. In north east Maryland, flows increased, and remain in the normal range.  On the Eastern Shore, streamflow increased, and remains in the above normal range.

Contents of the Baltimore reservoir system increased, and near month's end were 89 percent of capacity. End of month contents = 67,890 million gallons.

Ground-water levels remained above average throughout most of the bi-state area. In western Maryland, ground water levels rose, moving from the below to above-average range. In west-central Maryland, ground water levels decreased, but remain in the above-average range.. In central Maryland, water levels increased,  remaining in the above-average range. On the Eastern Shore, water levels rose, and remain in the above-average range. 


Surface Water Data – September 2000

[% = percent; ft³/s = cubic feet per second; in. = inches; Date = day of month;
1 = Includes diversions for water supply; * = Above normal range; # = Below normal range]
Station name Discharge Runoff
(in.)
Cumulative runoff Maximum
(ft3/s)
---
(Date)
Minimum
(ft3/s)
---
(Date)
Mean
(ft3/s)
Percent of
normal
Total
(in.)
Percent of
normal
Departure
(in.)
Potomac R at
Paw Paw, W.Va.
*1500 220 0.54 10.03 71 -4.17 6120
(27)
742
(24)
Seneca C at
Dawsonville, Md.
*137 298 1.52 16.94 125 +3.44 633
(26)
50
(18)
Potomac R near
Washington, D.C. 1
*6260 211 0.60 10.43 80 -2.57 15900
(29)
3480
(18)
Deer C near 
Rocks, Md.
80.1 125 0.95 16.29 93 -1.21 225
(26)
50 
(11)
Choptank R near
Greensboro, Md.
*201 827 1.99 20.20 136 +5.40 1170
(27)
66
(1)

Normal is defined as the median (50th percentile) of long-term monthly-mean discharge or monthly total runoff. The normal range is defined as discharge or runoff falling between the 75th and 25th percentiles of long-term records. 


Ground Water Data – September 2000

Well number Well name Previous month Reporting month
Date measured Level
(feet below
land surface)
Date measured Level
(feet below
land surface)
GA-Bc 1 Accident 08-30 14.74 09-29 12.76
WA-Be 2 Fort Frederick 08-30 31.96 09-29 32.74
MO-Eh 20 Fairland 08-30 13.74 09-29 13.25
Jd 42-03 Camden 08-30 6.00 09-29 5.76
Name Date measured Water level
(feet below
land surface)
Departure from average
(feet)
Change since previous month
(feet)
Change since previous year
(feet)
Last reversal
Change
(feet)
Date
(month, year)
Accident 09-29 12.76 +2.06 +1.98 +3.49 +2.59 Aug 2000
Fort Frederick 09-29 32.74  +1.26 -0.78 +2.76 -5.62 April 2000
Fairland 09-29 13.25 +0.47 +0.49 +0.31 +0.49 Sept 2000
Camden 09-29 5.76 +1.60 +0.24 +2.34 +0.77 Aug 2000

Potomac River near Washington, D.C.  -  September 2000

Last day: 12600 cubic feet per second (estimated).
Reference period: 1961 to 1990.

Chesapeake Bay – September 2000

Total flow into the Chesapeake Bay was about 25.0 billion gallons per day, (BGD) 121 percent of average. September average: 20.6 BGD.

The three largest rivers flowing into the Chesapeake Bay contributed about 82 percent of total inflow in August, with individual contributions of:

River Percentage of total inflow
to Chesapeake Bay

Susquehanna River 27
Potomac River 22
James River 26

Total 75
Other rivers 25

Period of record: 1951 to Present. 


Related Information

Reports for previous months
Monthly Water Conditions in the Chesapeake Bay Region
National Water Conditions
Definitions of terms
Northeast Regional Climate Center (from Cornell University)
Northeast Climate Impacts - monthly
Monthly Climate Summary

For additional information, contact:

info@md.water.usgs.gov or call 410-238-4200.